Grassleaf sweetflag 石菖蒲
Pharmaceutical nameAcori Graminei Rhizoma
The three axes are assessed independently and are never combined into a single score.
KTKP records the origin species as Acorus gramineus Sol. ex Aiton. It has not yet been cross-checked against the Korean Pharmacopoeia, so the identification confidence is not raised to an official code mapping. The same drug appears under 2 records as name variants. The same source species also yields 1 other separately registered drug(s) (Flabellum ex Acori), which must not be conflated. The name most used for this taxon in current literature is Acorus gramineus. Literature searches for this herb also cover Acorus macrospadiceus, Acori graminei — the same taxon appears under several names. The nomenclatural discussion for this herb was flagged for correction during verification; only the verified facts are shown here, with the details in docs/HERB_NAME_RESEARCH.md.
Tradition · what the text describes
탕액편
The sub-section within this volume has not been verified against the original text yet.
The KTKP traditional materia medica record (M0002000) gives the origin species as Acorus gramineus Sol. ex Aiton, the part used as 뿌리줄기, and the properties as 무독(無毒), 신고(辛苦), 온(溫). It lists 간(肝), 심(心), 위(胃) as the channels entered. The same record cites the Donguibogam (1613) as the source for its indications.
Properties & channel entry: 무독(無毒), 신고(辛苦), 온(溫) · 간(肝), 심(心), 위(胃)
Source species: Acorus gramineus Sol. ex Aiton (뿌리줄기)
Modern · documented evidence
Alzheimer Diseaseevidence for this indication
- 2 registered trial(s) exist but no published systematic review or RCT was found. Check whether the research is ongoing or simply unpublished.
- The indication was derived automatically from the Condition field of 2 registered trial(s). It reflects what is currently being studied, not a traditional use, and a curator should confirm the label is apt.
Literature
SR 0 · RCT 0 · preclinical 1
No human clinical literature found; 1 preclinical (in vitro/animal) record(s) only.
Query used
We publish the exact query behind these counts so you can reproduce them yourself.
SRC:MED AND ((TITLE_ABS:"Acorus gramineus") OR (TITLE_ABS:"Acorus macrospadiceus") OR (TITLE_ABS:"Acori graminei")) AND TITLE_ABS:"Alzheimer Disease"- The effect of acori graminei rhizoma and extract fractions on spatial memory and hippocampal neurogenesis in amyloid beta 1-42 injected mice. (2015 · Comparative Study; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Journal Article)
- Neuroprotective and Anti-Aging Potentials of Essential Oils from Aromatic and Medicinal Plants. (2017 · review-article; Review; Journal Article)
Clinical trials
- NCT07768579 — RECRUITING
- NCT03221894 — COMPLETED
Safety
auto-proposed · unreviewed
- 4 adverse-event or toxicity record(s) were found. This only flags that literature exists — read the abstracts to decide between "caution" and "harm confirmed".
- The KTKP record states the following traditional contraindication: 음휴혈허(陰虧血虛), 음허양항(陰虛陽亢)으로 번조(煩躁), 해수(咳嗽), 토혈(吐血), 정활(精滑), 다한(多汗) 자는 복용을 삼가한다.
Adverse-event and toxicity literature
This is not a finding of harm — it lists literature that is retrievable. Read the papers to decide.
- East asian herbal medicine for the treatment of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. (2023 · Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Journal Article)
- Subchronic toxicity of Acorus gramineus rhizoma in rats. (2016 · Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Journal Article)
- Effects of Medicinal herb Extracts and their Components on Steatogenic Hepatotoxicity in Sk-hep1 Cells. (2011 · research-article; Journal Article)
- α-Asarone attenuates microglia-mediated neuroinflammation by inhibiting NF kappa B activation and mitigates MPTP-induced behavioral deficits in a mouse model of Parkinson's disease. (2015 · Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Journal Article)
Sources
Bridges from here
- In formulas
- 영지원 · 투이통 · 청신해어탕 · 천왕보심단
- Related patterns
- Heart blood deficiency pattern · Phlegm confounding the orifices of the heart pattern · Kidney qi deficiency pattern